{"id":164,"date":"2020-07-15T14:32:26","date_gmt":"2020-07-15T14:32:26","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.vanderbilt.edu\/cdr\/?page_id=164"},"modified":"2022-04-05T19:08:09","modified_gmt":"2022-04-05T19:08:09","slug":"an-instructional-design-perspective","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/www.vanderbilt.edu\/cdr\/module1\/an-instructional-design-perspective\/","title":{"rendered":"An Instructional Design Perspective"},"content":{"rendered":"
By Carrie Sennett<\/strong> and Diana Vasquez<\/strong>, Instructional Designers, Vanderbilt University School of Nursing<\/span><\/em><\/h6>\n

Cite this guide:<\/strong>\u00a0Sennett, C., & Vasquez, D. (2020). An Instructional Design Perspective<\/em>. Vanderbilt University Course Development Resources. https:\/\/www.vanderbilt.edu\/cdr\/module1\/an-instructional-design-perspective\/<\/h2>\n

There is a big difference between intentional course design and what we like to call the \u201cinformation dump.\u201d Intentional design takes into consideration how the learning objectives align to instructional materials and methods, assessments, activities, and learner interactions. The information dump technique of course design merely \u201cdumps\u201d everything from the face-to-face course into the online learning management system (LMS) without recognizing the inherent differences in the two formats. The key to intentional design is having a clear goal for learners and a well-defined path to lead them there. <\/span><\/p>\n

As instructional designers at the School of Nursing, we are often asked by faculty to help make a course more engaging for students, adapt a face-to-face activity for asynchronous learning, or just find a new way to deliver content or assessments. Sometimes faculty will even come to us with a new educational tools they want to use, but just aren\u2019t sure how to incorporate them into their classes. No matter the situation, our initial response is always the same \u2013 what are your learning objectives? Student learning is what drives every design decision we make – from the types of instructional assets to the methods of assessment, and everything in between.<\/span><\/p>\n

So, how do you decide when to incorporate new learning tools or technology into a course? The first consideration should always be about how the tool facilitates the learning outcomes identified in the objectives; if it doesn\u2019t lead students down the path of mastery, then it may not be useful or necessary. Because distance learning can be isolating, increasing learner interactions–whether it<\/span>\"\" be with each other, the instructor, or the content–is another important factor to consider when choosing online learning tools. As you decide which tool(s) to include in your course we caution you to be wary of \u201ctechnology overload.\u201d Students should be focused on learning critical concepts in a course, not learning a bunch of new software (unless, of course, learning new software is a defined learning objective). <\/span><\/p>\n

To help you get started, we\u2019ve come up with the following checklist of things to consider when evaluating technology tools to use in your online course. You can download a full-color PDF version of the checklist here:\u00a0Technology Checklist<\/a><\/span><\/p>\n

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Purpose<\/h4>\n