Clarke predicts the final outcome of the transition to post-modernity in his representation of Diaspar. Continuing along this theoretical path, he points out, leads to the complete breakdown of reality and humanness. He does not believe, however, that this is the only direction for post-modernity, and he even offers an alternative route similar to the development of Lys. He places supreme power in the human spirit to overcome both nature and machines, but more important, to overcome stagnation. Post-modernity can result in a superior society that believes in the human spirit as its structuring meta-narrative. JeseracÂ’s newfound ability to leave Diaspar at the end of the novel illustrates ClarkeÂ’s belief that the human spirit is innate and cannot be programmed out of existence.

The current and increasing uncertainty about the future outcomes of technological advancements makes many people fear that humans will in fact become cyborgs. Clarke points out the impossibility of existence within a society in the theoretical postmodern condition. In so doing, he provides us with an optimistic outlook for future technological changes, highlighting the distinction and ultimate power of humanity.