Prior Institution and Degree: B.A., Physics, Twente University of Technology, The Netherlands, 1976; M.S., Physics, Twente University of Technology, 1979; Ph.D., Biophysics, Twente University of Technology, 1983; Research Associate; Physics, Vanderbilt University, 1983-1986
Research Project: Magnetic Recordings of Action Currents in Nerves and Skeletal Muscle
Last Position/Job Title/Employer: Senior scientist at the Neurological Division in Europe of Medtronics, The Netherlands, is considered internally as the "architect" of the Medtronic ActivaÒ Tremor Control Therapy.