Behavioral Properties of Correlated Equilibrium;
Social Group Structures with Conformity and Stereotyping


Working Paper No. 08-W14

Edward Cartwright and Myrna Wooders



ABSTRACT [article]



We explore the potential for correlated equilibrium to capture conformity to norms and the coordination of behavior within social groups. Given a partition of players into social groups we propose properties that one may expect of a correlated equilibrium: within-group anonymity, group independence, predictable group behavior and stereotyped beliefs. We then demonstrate that (a) a correlated equilibrium satisfying these properties exists in games with many players (b) a player who stereotypes other players cannot do better with correct beliefs and (c) correlation allows predictability of group behavior, which ensures that a correlated equilibrium is approximately ex-post stable.

Keywords and Phrases: Non-cooperative games, correlated equilibrium, large games, behavioral conformity, stereotyping, identity, expost stability, group anonymity, group independence, predictable group behavior

JEL Classification Numbers: C72, D7, D71

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