Measuring the Impact of Intervention on Exchange Market Pressure

Working Paper No. 06-W04R

Pierre L. Siklos and Diana N. Weymark



ABSTRACT [article]



Abstract: In this article, we introduce an index of ex ante exchange market pressure (EMP) that can be used as a benchmark against which to measure the effectiveness of sterilized intervention. Ex ante EMP is the change in the exchange rate that would have been observed if the policy authority had refrained from intervening and this policy decision had been correctly anticipated by rational agents. Ex post EMP measures the exchange market pressure under the policy actually implemented by the policy authority. We use a ratio of these two EMP measures to assess the effectiveness of sterilized intervention in Canada and Australia.

Keywords and Phrases: Exchange market pressure, exchange rate policy, foreign exchange intervention, Bank of Canada policy, Reserve Bank of Australia policy.

JEL Classification Numbers: F31

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