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The
Holocaust was a watershed event in world history: a frightening
reminder of the consequences of prejudice and intolerance and the
dangers of silence and apathy. Virtual School Videoconferences about
the Holocaust are both timely and teachable. In these videoconferences,
students will learn about how and why the Holocaust happened through
eye-witness accounts, while developing an understanding of historical
concepts such as cause and consequence.
Expectations
Students
will:
·
show knowledge of how and why the Holocaust happened including the
chronology of the Holocaust and the way the persecution of Jewish
people developed over time
·
describe some of the ideas and attitudes underpinning the Nazi persecution
of the Jews and other groups
·
analyze different stages of the Holocaust including initial Nazi
persecution, ghetto life and the Final Solution
·
identify links between contemporary beliefs and the Holocaust
·
draw parallels between the Nazi movement that inspired the Holocaust
and the Neo-Nazi movement of today
Prior
learning
It
is helpful if pupils have:
studied
the treatment of the Jews throughout history
studied other examples of persecution and mistreatment of particular
groups
considered questions of cause and consequence and complex issues
where there are issues of morality
understood and used words relating to: a) attitudes and values such
as discrimination and prejudice and racism
Helpful
Resources
large
wall-mounted map of Europe
books related to the Holocaust such as Anne Frank, Auschwitz,
Haven, Into the Arms of Strangers
field trips to state or regional Holocaust exhibitions or the United
States Holocaust Memorial Museum
websites such as www.annefrank.nl
(Anne Frank House) and www.remember.org
and www.ushmm.org (United States
Holocaust Memorial Museum) and www.adl.org/frames/front_children_holocaust.html
(Children of the Holocaust)
CAUTION: (PLEASE note that, while extensive sources
are available on websites, these should be used with great care
as some may contain racist or denial material; it is strongly recommended
that any website information is pre-selected and downloaded by the
teacher)
National
Standards
National
Standard 2: World History
Students
will use a variety of intellectual skills to demonstrate their understanding
of major ideas, eras, themes, developments, and turning points in
world history and examine the broad sweep of history from a variety
of perspectives.
National
Standard 1: Language Arts
Students
will read and comprehend general and technical materials.
1.
Use reading for multiple purposes, such as enjoyment, clarifying
information, and learning complex procedures.
3.
Employ multiple strategies to construct meaning, such as generating
questions, studying vocabulary, analyzing mood and tone, recognizing
how authors use information, generalizing ideas, matching form to
contend, and developing reference skills.
4.
Respond to a variety of oral, visual, written and electronic texts
by making connections to their personal lives and the lives of others.
National
Standard 3: Language Arts
Students
will read and analyze a wide variety of classic and contemporary
literature and other texts to seek information, ideas, enjoyment,
and understanding of their individuality, our common heritage and
common humanity, and the rich diversity in our society.
2.
Describe and discuss shared issues in the human experience that
appear in literature and other texts from around the world.
3.
Identify and discuss how the tensions among characters, communities,
themes and issues in literature and other texts are related to one's
own experience.
National
Standard: Social Studies Thematic Strands
1.
Culture Explore multicultural topics across the curriculum.
2.
Time, Continuity, and Change Knowing how to read and reconstruct
the past allows one to develop a historical perspective.
4.
Individual Development and Identity- Examination of various forms
of human behavior enhances understanding of the relationships among
social norms and emerging personal identities and the ethical principles
underlying individual action.
5.
Individuals, Groups, and Institutions - Know how institutions are
formed, what controls and influences them, how they control and
influence individuals and culture, and how institutions are maintained
and changed.
6.
Power, Authority, and Governance By examining the purposes
and characteristics of various governance systems, learners develop
an understanding of how groups and nations attempt to resolve conflicts
and seek to establish order and security
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