more notes on:
The Native Leisure Class: Consumption and Cultural
Creativity in the Andes
by Rudi Colloredo-Mansfeld
Chapters 4-5
The varied strategies of household economies
-farming
-weaving
-trade
-migratory wage labor
Reciprocity and gift-giving
-generalized reciprocity
-balanced reciprocity
-negative reciprocity
The affective values of things
-use-value (utility)
-symbolic value
The un-boundedness of culture
-cultures and globalization
-the global archipelago
Vocabulary and key topics:
-the stories of Galo and Monica; Celestina and Pedro;
Chevrolet and Bread; El Flaco
-casimir
-Cuenca, Tulcan, Cartegena, Bogota, Quito
-mindalรกes
-oil boom and construction jobs
-chicha and trago etiquette
-vertical archipelagos and global archipelagos
-Kusawarmi
Questions to ponder:
-Is Colloredo-Mansfeld's focus on consumption and on particular objects useful?
-What is the difference in use-value and symbolic value in material objects (e.g., the Otavalos "souvenirs" from Colombia)?
-What is the "global archipelago" economy?
-How do the ties of compadrazgo serve economic functions?
-What role do "gifts" and "loans" play in Ariasucu household economies?
-How do household employ multiple economic strategies to survive?
-How do traditional cultural traditions, such as the minga, adapt to modern circumstances (e.g., in the Mormon's factory)?
-How do modern "traditions" (such as watching MacGyver) adapt to local circumstances?
-What is the difference between perceived necessities and what people actually use the most in Ariasucu?